The stock market is stumbling higher struggling with heavy new supply of stock from stock sales by insiders and from new stock offerings by companies. Executives are rushing to sell to take advantage of the very elevated valuations. Sales of stock by insiders has never been higher, except for the period just before the dotcom/tech bubble burst.
In time, as scientists win the battle against the virus, the
pandemic will go away, but the debt incurred during the crisis will not.
Businesses and the U.S. government are borrowing record sums in response to the
virus. The interest on this debt will need to be paid, thus increasing
the overall burden on the economy. Corporate debt is at a new record high
relative to a widely-used cash flow measure.
The amount of shares sold short in the overall stock market is at a 15-year low. A significant source of demand for stocks is the demand by short sellers to buy back the stock that they have previously sold short. Since there are relatively few shares sold short, this traditional source of demand to buy stocks will be far less of a factor in pushing the market higher.
Share buybacks by companies are also way down since
companies are too heavily indebted and uncertain about the economic outlook to
be buying back their own stock. Share buybacks have been the most
impactful source of demand for stocks since the market bottom in 2009.
Finally, insider buying at these high prices is practically nonexistent.
As I discussed above, insiders are doing far more selling than
buying.
The only stimulus for the demand for stocks remains the
Federal Reserve. They have jammed rates on short-term cash to zero, and
thus investors are buying stocks because they have no easy alternative.
Nevertheless, the amount of the cash available to buy stocks is low
relative to the stretched valuations of companies in the market. The
stock market appears to be running on fumes, now. The upward momentum has
slowed, and for the most part, the tech sector represents the only industry
group that is rising significantly, as investors are all piling into the same
names. Hardly signs of a strong and healthy market.
Meanwhile the market is facing weakening earnings and a very negative political climate. Both parties are pushing for more government spending, which leads to higher taxes, either explicitly or implicitly, as the government resorts to printing money to pay for the spending. In the latter case of printing money, the tax is borne by all us in the form of rising prices on the things we buy on Main Street. Also, both parties are moving toward price controls on pharmaceutical drugs. The controls coming to the healthcare industry do not bode well for the quality of care, nor are they positive for future profits for the drug companies, medical equipment makers, hospitals, or doctors. The burdens on the private sector continue to mount.
I have never been so optimistic about the immense
opportunities on the short side of the market. The crowd is
bullish, yet very rich valuations relative to prospective earnings are
signaling grave danger ahead for stocks. I continue to believe the
next major move in the stock market will be down.
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